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We
have experts in the social sciences and law
enforcement in the following areas:
Criminology
Literally,
the scientific study of crime. These experts
use the tool of criminalistics,
encompassing crime lab skills from serology to fingerprint analysis to forensic pathology, in
examining evidence (large and trace) to reveal the
who, what, when, where, why, and how of a
crime.
Driver
Behavior
Driver
behavior is frequently at issue in accident
litigation. Experts in accident
reconstruction comment on the mechanics of
accidents; alcohol
and drug
experts comment on driver
impairment; and human factors experts (see
below) comment on reaction time and perceptual
issues.
Human
Factors
A cross-disciplinary field, human factors helps
optimize the relationship between technology and
people, especially in industrial engineering and
ergonomics.
As utilized in forensic consulting, human factors is
often applied in the study of accidents. It
can include modeling of how people interact with
their environment in a given setting and can study,
for example, adequacy of warnings, safety design,
perspicuity, and human perception.

Law
Enforcement
Plaintiff and defense experts who consult on a
range of topics: police procedures (see
below); search and seizure, probable cause, and
warrantless entry issues; jail and lock-up standards
and procedures; domestic violence; handling of civil
disorders and riots; and firearms use and training.
Linguistics
/ Languages
Police
Procedures
These law enforcement experts are specifically
concerned with standards and duties of police
officers. Often they consult on cases
involving alleged police misconduct.
Areas of knowledge include: police procedures,
policies, supervision, and training; raid
tactics; vehicle
pursuits, roadblocks,
and stops; and "use
of force" issues.
Psychology
This broad category of experts includes licensed
clinical social workers (LCSWs), marriage,
family and child counselors (MFCCs), and clinical
psychologists.
Unlike psychiatrists,
none of these specialists dispenses drugs; all
consult on disorders of mental and emotional
health.
Questioned
Documents / Forgery
Forensic
document examiners have been aided in recent years
by advances in technology. Most broadly, this
discipline focuses on analysis of handwriting and
signature authenticity.
These experts also identify alterations, substitutions,
and erasures in typewriting and study writing
instruments, inks, paper, electronic printing, and
photocopying.
Religion
Sociologists who specialize in the study of
religion can comment on that topic as experts to
attorneys and others.
Sociology
Most of these experts are professors who study
the racial, cultural, and political questions that
sometimes arise in legal and business disputes.
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